There have been almost no scientific studies of the effectiveness of HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) in central or eastern Europe. However, a recent study of 887 PrEP users, all gay and bisexual men, in the Polish city of Wroclaw, found only nine HIV infections (1% of PrEP users) over a three-year period from 2020 to 2023.
All 887 PrEP users took oral tenofovir disoproxil/emtricitabine (TDF/FTC) pills. Strikingly, there were no HIV infections in men currently taking them daily; all were in men who had chosen to take event-based PrEP, apart from one in a man who had recently stopped daily use. As elsewhere, the prescribed regimen for event-based dosing is the ‘2-1-1’ pattern: a double dose taken before having sex, followed by a single dose 24 hours after that if sex does happen, and another 24 hours after that.
There did not appear to be any infections in men who were taking 2-1-1 PrEP correctly at the time. Specifically, the authors say, seven of the nine infections were associated with failure to take the double dose of PrEP before sex.
Source : aidsmap
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